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RESEARCH · RESEARCH · #1781

Synthesis Through Simulation (STS): schema-free LLM-agent data synthesis for enterprise tabular data

The paper introduces Synthesis Through Simulation (STS), a schema-free paradigm where an LLM agent generates data by executing operations against policy-enforcing APIs inside simulated enterprise environments, guaranteeing structural validity by construction and decoupling validity enforcement from distribution modeling. The domain-agnostic Generalist Populator (GP) attains 0.88 average marginal fidelity and 100% constraint satisfaction across ten environments without access to database schemas; the authors open-source the framework, the ten environments, and the generated datasets on GitHub.

KEY POINTS

  1. The paper introduces Synthesis Through Simulation (STS), a schema-free paradigm where an LLM agent generates data by executing operations against policy-enforcing APIs inside simulated enterprise environments, guaranteeing structural validity by construction and decoupling validity enforcement from distribution modeling.
  2. The domain-agnostic Generalist Populator (GP) attains 0.88 average marginal fidelity and 100% constraint satisfaction across ten environments without access to database schemas; the authors open-source the framework, the ten environments, and the generated datasets on GitHub.
  3. STS provides a practical way to produce structurally valid, high-fidelity synthetic enterprise data for training and evaluating tool-calling LLM agents without needing real schemas or sensitive production data.

WHY IT MATTERS

STS provides a practical way to produce structurally valid, high-fidelity synthetic enterprise data for training and evaluating tool-calling LLM agents without needing real schemas or sensitive production data.

SOURCES & TIMELINE

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