Report: Anthropic secretly convened theologians to discuss whether Claude might be conscious and drafted an 84‑page 'Soul Doc'
The New York Times reports that since fall 2025 Anthropic privately flew dozens of theologians, philosophers and ethicists to discuss whether its language model Claude could be conscious and to help shape its moral character; attendees signed NDAs that were later lifted. The initiative, led by co‑founder Christopher Olah, accompanies an internal 84‑page document called the "Soul Doc" (or constitution) and Anthropic demonstrations of so‑called "emotion vectors" in Claude; critics warn the effort could create moral legitimacy that shields the company from liability.