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TOPIC · ENTITY #13363

perturbation-based faithfulness metric

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RESEARCH · 1 SOURCE · arXiv cs.AI

MEA: Reward-driven multi-agent system for faithful model explanations (arXiv:2610.02480v1)

This paper introduces MEA, a two-agent framework (Proposer and Actor) that selects and configures explanation tools and is optimized end-to-end against perturbation-based faithfulness rewards, producing natural-language explanations across tabular, text, and vision modalities. Evaluated on six datasets, MEA reportedly outperforms post-hoc explainers, agentic, and closed-source baselines and yields faithfulness gains of roughly +28% (tabular), +21% (text), and +34% (vision) over the untrained backbone, while the authors find that frontier LLMs often produce unfaithful explanations.

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